Generic WebShell Analyzer

The WebShell Analyzer is designed to detect suspicious Web Shells, which are scripts allowing remote server access and control. Typically deployed as web-based interfaces, webshells act like a shell environment and are developed in various scripting languages like PHP, ASP, JSP, Python, and Perl, depending on server compatibility.

Webshells are a significant threat due to several reasons:

1. Remote Access and Control: They grant attackers a robust platform to remotely execute commands, manage files, and access databases through a browser.

2. Stealth: Webshells often mimic legitimate server files in name and appearance, and may contain obfuscated code to evade detection.

3. Versatility: They can be utilized for various malicious purposes, including data theft, server defacement, or as a base for broader attacks.

4. Authentication Bypass: Webshells enable direct server system access, circumventing standard authentication.

5. Network Pivot Point: Attackers can use a compromised server as a base to infiltrate and exploit other network systems.

6. Persistent Access: Webshells can provide ongoing access, even after the initial vulnerability is patched, unless detected and removed.

Webshells are typically uploaded via:

• Exploiting vulnerabilities in web applications, like file upload flaws.

• Utilizing weak or default administrative credentials for file uploads.

• Gaining FTP or SSH access to directly upload the webshell.